7 Famous Black Horses From History

Two famous black horses, Burmese and Totilas, each showcased in their unique settings. On the left, Queen Elizabeth II is riding Burmese, her beloved black mare. Burmese is depicted in a relaxed moment outdoors, with the Queen dressed in casual yet elegant attire, including a tweed jacket and headscarf. The lush greenery in the background highlights the serene atmosphere and underscores the close bond between the Queen and her horse. On the right, Totilas, the legendary Dutch Warmblood stallion, is shown mid-performance in a dressage arena. The stallion’s sleek, glossy coat glistens under the lights as he executes a precise and graceful movement. His rider, dressed in formal dressage attire, sits composed, emphasizing the elegance and athleticism Totilas brought to the sport.

Throughout history, horses have played a pivotal role in shaping civilizations. Among them, black horses have held a special place in our collective imagination, often associated with power, mystery, and nobility.

To honor these magnificent animals, we’ve highlighted seven of our favorite black horses from history who have left an indelible mark. From legendary warhorses that carried great leaders into battle to equestrian icons who redefined their disciplines, these remarkable horses epitomize strength, elegance, and loyalty.

1. Sefton and the Royal Household Cavalry Blacks

A historic black-and-white photograph of a horse named Sefton from the Household Cavalry Mounted Regiment at Horse of the Year show standing beside a member of the military. The horse, a strong and elegant figure with a neatly groomed mane and a distinctive white blaze on its face, is dressed in ceremonial tack. The military officer stands in formal uniform, holding the reins. The scene is set in what appears to be a dimly lit indoor arena, emphasizing the solemn and formal atmosphere.

If not for the tragic 1982 IRA nail bomb explosion in Hyde Park, which killed four members of the Household Cavalry Mounted Regiment and seven of their horses, this famous black horse might never have gained recognition. The large black part-bred Irish Draught, known for its striking white blaze, was severely injured in the attack but was fortunately deemed “saveable.”

Despite undergoing extensive surgery, Sefton was able to return to active duty for a few years upon recovery, but was eventually given a royal retirement at the Home of Rest for Horses in Buckinghamshire. A surgical wing at the Royal Veterinary College is named after him, and he is an inductee of the British Horse Society Equestrian Hall of Fame. 

2. Burmese

Queen Elizabeth II and Ronald Reagan riding side by side during Reagan's visit to Windsor in 1982. The Queen is on Burmese, her favorite black mare, wearing a tweed jacket and a headscarf. Ronald Reagan, dressed in a brown jacket and beige trousers, rides Centennial, an 8-year-old gelding lent to him for the occasion. The pair are engaged in conversation as they ride through a picturesque setting, with lush greenery and trees in the background, showcasing a moment of relaxed diplomacy and shared equestrian interest.
Queen Elizabeth II on Burmese at Windsor in 1982, during a visit by Ronald Reagan, who was lent the 8-year-old gelding Centenial for the occasion

Burmese, a striking black Thoroughbred-Hanoverian cross mare, holds a special place in equestrian and royal history. Bred and trained by the Royal Canadian Mounted Police (RCMP) at their Remount Ranch in Fort Walsh, Saskatchewan, Burmese displayed exceptional poise and talent from an early age. In 1969, she was presented to Queen Elizabeth II as a gift during the Royal Windsor Horse Show, where she quickly captured the Queen’s heart.

Burmese became an integral part of the Queen’s equestrian life, famously serving as Her Majesty’s mount for 18 consecutive Trooping the Colour ceremonies. Known for her elegance and calm demeanor, she carried the Queen with unwavering grace through some of the most significant ceremonial events of the British monarchy. Outside official duties, Burmese was often the Queen’s horse of choice for leisurely rides around Windsor, further solidifying her role as a beloved and trusted companion.

A symbol of the close relationship between the Royal Canadian Mounted Police and the British monarchy, Burmese’s legacy endures as one of the most iconic horses in royal history. Her image, often associated with the Queen riding side-saddle in full ceremonial regalia, remains a powerful representation of tradition, loyalty, and grace.

3. Black Jack

a solemn moment as the flag-draped casket of President John F. Kennedy departs the East Front of the U.S. Capitol. In the foreground, the riderless horse "Blackjack" is prominently seen with empty reversed boots in the stirrups, symbolizing a fallen leader. Blackjack, a dark horse with a sleek build, carries no rider, honoring a military tradition with origins in the Roman Republic. In the background, a procession of soldiers, dignitaries, and mourners gather on the Capitol steps, reflecting the gravity and historical significance of the occasion.
Black Jack in John F. Kennedy’s funeral procession

Black Jack, a fiery black Morgan/American Quarter Horse cross gelding who couldn’t be ridden, and didn’t want to pull caissons either, became famous as the spirited riderless horse in John F Kennedy’s funeral in 1963. Having found his niche, Black Jack went on to serve as the riderless caparisoned horse in over 1,000 military funerals including those of two more Presidents and General Macarthur.

Black Jack was named after General John “Black Jack” Pershing, and became a symbol of respect and military tradition. He is buried on the parade ground at Fort Myers, Virginia.

4. Kingston Town

Unlike other famous racehorses including Black Caviar who, despite having the name in their name were not actually “black”, Kingston Town was black. The champion Australian racehorse won three Cox Plates plus another handy 11 Group One races for prize money totaling AUD$1,605,790 (a record at the time). He also held the Australasian race record of 13 Group One wins and 21 consecutive wins for over 25 years.

When the mighty black gelding ran his last race in 1982, he’d won 30 of his 41 starts and placed in 7 others. His longstanding consecutive wins record was finally toppled first by Black Caviar with her 25 consecutive wins between 2008 and 2013 and then by Winx (33 undefeated runs between 2015 and 2019).

5. Totilas

the famous black Dutch Warmblood stallion Totilas performing a dressage routine in an indoor arena. The horse exudes elegance and precision, with its glossy black coat gleaming under the arena lights. Its rider, dressed in formal dressage attire, including a top hat and a beige tailcoat, demonstrates a focused and composed posture. Totilas is captured mid-movement, showcasing his remarkable athleticism and grace, which made him a legend in the dressage world. The background features arena decorations and a red sign, adding to the competition setting.
By Roland Hitze – Wikiportret, CC BY 3.0, Link

Totilas, the legendary black Dutch Warmblood stallion, redefined the sport of dressage and captivated audiences worldwide. Bred by Jan Schuil and Anna Schuil-Visser in the Netherlands, Totilas was recognized as “something special” from an early age. His partnership with Dutch rider Edward Gal began in 2006, and by 2009, the pair had become an unstoppable force. At the FEI European Dressage Championships in Windsor, they made history by breaking the 90% barrier in freestyle dressage with a score of 90.750%, a feat never before achieved.

Later that year, they broke their own record with a 92.300% freestyle score at Olympia. In 2010, Totilas claimed three gold medals at the FEI World Equestrian Games in Kentucky, cementing his status as the greatest dressage horse of his time.

Later in 2010, Totilas was sold to German breeder Paul Schockemöhle for a reported €10 million, becoming the most expensive dressage horse in history. This controversial sale ended his emotional partnership with Gal, devastating the rider and shocking the dressage world.

Paired with Matthias Alexander Rath, Totilas continued to compete, contributing to Germany’s team silver at the 2011 FEI European Championships. However, a series of injuries and setbacks prevented the stallion from reaching his former glory. He retired in 2015 after developing bone inflammation in his left hind hoof, marking the end of an extraordinary, though shortened, career.

Beyond his athletic achievements, Totilas was celebrated for his intelligence, calm demeanor, and unique bond with Gal. His performances consistently moved audiences to tears, and his relationship with Gal was described as one of mutual trust and love. Following his retirement, Totilas enjoyed a peaceful life as a breeding stallion and passed away in 2020 due to complications from colic surgery.

Though his career was brief, Totilas left an indelible mark on dressage, inspiring riders and fans alike with his elegance, power, and unparalleled talent. As Edward Gal said, “Heaven has a new star today, but my heart is broken. Rest in peace, Totilas. You will always be remembered.”

6. Black Beauty

a stunning black horse galloping gracefully through a golden field of tall grass, capturing a scene from the movie Black Beauty. The horse’s sleek, shiny black coat reflects the sunlight, highlighting its muscular build and athleticism. Its flowing mane and tail ripple in the wind as it runs, exuding a sense of freedom and strength. The background features a natural landscape with rolling hills and sparse vegetation, adding to the serene and majestic atmosphere of the scene. This depiction of Black Beauty perfectly embodies the spirit and beauty of the iconic horse.

Who doesn’t love a good horse yarn! “Black Beauty” by Anna Sewell is probably the most famous horse story of all time. Set in England during the late 1800’s, it follows the story of a black foal as he grows up and encounters life as it was for horses at that time. The story though is much more than a mere horse tale.

Anna Sewell was keenly interested in animal welfare and by writing “Black Beauty”, she hoped to improve the treatment of horses by highlighting inhumane practices like the use of bearing reins. Interestingly, bearing reins were abolished within a year or two of the book being published!

We also included Black Beauty in our list of the most famous horses from TV and movies.

7. Bucephalus

Painting depicting Alexander the Great taming his legendary horse, Bucephalus. Alexander, dressed in classical attire, sits confidently atop the powerful black horse, showcasing his mastery and courage. Bucephalus, a strong and spirited figure, is portrayed mid-motion, with his dark, glossy coat standing out against the vibrant reds and earthy tones of the crowd surrounding them. Onlookers, dressed in flowing garments, react with awe and admiration, highlighting the significance of the moment. The setting is rich with classical architecture and a dramatic sky, emphasizing the legendary and historical nature of the scene.
Alexander the Great taming Bucephalus

Bucephalus, the legendary horse of Alexander the Great, is often regarded as one of the most famous horses in history. Historians generally believe Bucephalus had a black coat with a prominent white star on his forehead, though some paintings and interpretations depict him being bay.

According to legend, Bucephalus was initially deemed untrainable until the young Alexander noticed that the horse was afraid of his own shadow. By turning Bucephalus toward the sun, Alexander was able to calm him, and their unbreakable bond began. Bucephalus carried Alexander into many battles, including the pivotal Battle of Hydaspes in 326 BCE.

Bucephalus’s fame endures not only as a symbol of loyalty and bravery but also as an example of Alexander’s unique insight into the nature of horses. Upon Bucephalus’s death, Alexander founded the city of Bucephala in his memory.

Christine Hirlehey has been the proud owner of Willowbrook Riding Centre since 1989, a well-respected horse riding school approved by the Association of British Riding Schools (ABRS) and licensed by Chichester District Council. She has ridden and owned horses throughout her adult life and is a certified horse riding instructor, having earned her BHS Horse Mastership accreditation in 1981 during her training at South Weylands Equestrian Centre in Surrey. With over 20 years of competitive experience in ridden Arabian showing classes, Christine has achieved numerous accolades, including her most memorable victory in the Ridden Arabian Horse Showing class at the Royal Windsor Horse Show in 1998 with her purebred Arabian, Double Magic. In addition to managing the daily operations of her riding school, she remains dedicated to riding and training horses and continues to participate in horse shows and events across the UK.

One comment for “7 Famous Black Horses From History

  • Andrea

    My favorite black horse is Cass Ole. As a child, I read ALL of Walter Farley’s books which lead me to an insatiable love of horses, especially blacks. My first being a black Arab stallion from the Bask lineage–boy was he “hot”, a floater to ride and so intelligent. My second that I got as a 2 y.o. stallion is a grandson of Cass Ole. He is now 32 and the absolute most intelligent horse ever and the absolute love of my life. We will ride into eternity together.

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